MCQ questions on climate change QUIZZES on 20/09/2025

🌍 Introduction to MCQ Questions on Climate Change Climate change is one of the biggest challenges our planet is facing today. Rising global temperatures, unpredictable weather patterns, melting glaciers, and extreme events like floods and heatwaves are all signs that the Earth’s climate is changing. To understand this important issue better, MCQ questions on climate change are a great way to test your knowledge. These multiple-choice questions cover the causes, effects, and solutions to climate change, helping students, exam aspirants, and curious learners explore the topic in a fun and interactive way. By solving climate change MCQs with answers, you not only revise key concepts but also prepare yourself for competitive exams, school tests, and general awareness.

Climate Change and Its Effects Quiz

Test your knowledge about greenhouse gases, global warming, and solutions to climate change!

MCQ on Climate Change with Answers

Climate change is one of the most urgent global issues today. Rising temperatures, melting glaciers, floods, droughts, and biodiversity loss are clear warnings that our environment is changing rapidly. To help students, learners, and competitive exam aspirants, we have prepared MCQ on Climate Change with answers. These questions will test your knowledge of the causes, effects, solutions, and global policies related to climate change.

Top 20 Climate Change MCQ Questions with Answers

  1. Which gas is the main contributor to climate change?
    a) Oxygen
    b) Carbon Dioxide
    c) Nitrogen
    d) Hydrogen
    Answer: b) Carbon Dioxide
  2. What is the major cause of global warming?
    a) Industrial emissions
    b) Volcanic eruptions
    c) Earthquakes
    d) Solar eclipse
    Answer: a) Industrial emissions
  3. Which international agreement focuses on reducing global warming?
    a) Paris Agreement
    b) Montreal Protocol
    c) Geneva Convention
    d) Rio Declaration
    Answer: a) Paris Agreement
  4. What is the main effect of melting glaciers?
    a) Desert expansion
    b) Rising sea levels
    c) Stronger winds
    d) Earthquakes
    Answer: b) Rising sea levels
  5. Which renewable energy source helps reduce climate change?
    a) Coal
    b) Natural Gas
    c) Solar Energy
    d) Nuclear energy
    Answer: c) Solar Energy
  6. Which gas is called a greenhouse gas?
    a) CO₂
    b) O₂
    c) N₂
    d) Argon
    Answer: a) CO₂
  7. Which human activity causes deforestation?
    a) Tree plantation
    b) Logging and farming
    c) Wildlife conservation
    d) Eco-tourism
    Answer: b) Logging and farming
  8. Which of the following is an impact of climate change?
    a) Increased rainfall
    b) Melting ice caps
    c) Extreme weather
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d) All of the above
  9. Which organization monitors global climate change?
    a) WHO
    b) IPCC
    c) UNESCO
    d) UNHCR
    Answer: b) IPCC
  10. Which protocol deals with ozone layer protection?
    a) Montreal Protocol
    b) Kyoto Protocol
    c) Paris Agreement
    d) Stockholm Conference
    Answer: a) Montreal Protocol
  11. Which fuel contributes most to climate change?
    a) Oil
    b) Natural Gas
    c) Coal
    d) Wind energy
    Answer: c) Coal
  12. Which SDG goal is related to climate action?
    a) Goal 7
    b) Goal 13
    c) Goal 5
    d) Goal 2
    Answer: b) Goal 13
  13. Which region is most affected by melting glaciers?
    a) Sahara Desert
    b) Arctic
    c) Amazon Forest
    d) Indian Ocean
    Answer: b) Arctic
  14. What is the biggest source of methane emissions?
    a) Cattle farming
    b) Volcanoes
    c) Automobiles
    d) Oceans
    Answer: a) Cattle farming
  15. Which country emits the highest CO₂ globally?
    a) USA
    b) India
    c) China
    d) Russia
    Answer: c) China
  16. Which disaster is linked to climate change?
    a) Cyclones
    b) Earthquakes
    c) Volcanic eruptions
    d) Landslides
    Answer: a) Cyclones
  17. Which forest is called the ‘Lungs of the Earth’?
    a) Taiga
    b) Amazon Rainforest
    c) Sundarbans
    d) Congo Forest
    Answer: b) Amazon Rainforest
  18. Which activity reduces climate change?
    a) Burning fossil fuels
    b) Afforestation
    c) Deforestation
    d) Mining
    Answer: b) Afforestation
  19. What does IPCC stand for?
    a) International Panel on Climate Change
    b) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    c) Indian Panel on Climate Change
    d) Integrated Policy for Climate Change
    Answer: b) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
  20. Which renewable source is most used worldwide?
    a) Wind
    b) Hydropower
    c) Solar
    d) Geothermal
    Answer: b) Hydropower

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